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Auditory and Vestibular Research، جلد ۲۸، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۲۱-۲۲۷
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Dichotic listening processing in patients with multiple sclerosis |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and Aim: Dichotic listening disorders occur secondary to interhemispheric transfer dysfunction. Central processing tests such as staggered spondaic words (SSW) and dichotic digits test (DDT) are recommended for the evaluation of dichotic listening in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). The present study aimed to evaluate dichotic listening in subjects with MS by SSW and DDT. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 45 patients with MS, including 20 males (mean ± SD age: 35.95 ± 5.73 y) and 25 females (mean ± SD age: 37.40 ± 6.1 y) and their data were collected by the Persian version of SSW (P-SSW) and DDT. The results compared to 45 normal subjects age- and gender-matched as the control group. Results: In patients with MS, P-SSW quantitative and qualitative errors (except for Sm2 and reversals), errors were significantly more than the control group (p ≤ 0.001). Right and left ear scores in DDT for the patients with MS were significantly lower, and right ear advantage was significantly higher than that in the control group (p ≤ 0.001). The results also showed a significant correlation between the test of P-SSW and DDT in the left ear. Conclusion: The present study showed that patients with MS have lower performance in dichotic listening and binaural processing than normal peers. Identification of binaural processing deficit in patients with MS may lead to early rehabilitation and improving their function by facilitating auditory processing.Background and Aim: Dichotic listening disorders occur secondary to interhemispheric transfer dysfunction. Central processing tests such as staggered spondaic words (SSW) and dichotic digits test (DDT) are recommended for the evaluation of dichotic listening in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). The present study aimed to evaluate dichotic listening in subjects with MS by SSW and DDT. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 45 patients with MS, including 20 males (mean ± SD age: 35.95 ± 5.73 y) and 25 females (mean ± SD age: 37.40 ± 6.1 y) and their data were collected by the Persian version of SSW (P-SSW) and DDT. The results compared to 45 normal subjects age- and gender-matched as the control group. Results: In patients with MS, P-SSW quantitative and qualitative errors (except for Sm2 and reversals), errors were significantly more than the control group (p ≤ 0.001). Right and left ear scores in DDT for the patients with MS were significantly lower, and right ear advantage was significantly higher than that in the control group (p ≤ 0.001). The results also showed a significant correlation between the test of P-SSW and DDT in the left ear. Conclusion: The present study showed that patients with MS have lower performance in dichotic listening and binaural processing than normal peers. Identification of binaural processing deficit in patients with MS may lead to early rehabilitation and improving their function by facilitating auditory processing. |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Mahsa Habibi
Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Saeid Farahani
Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Nematollah Rouhbakhsh
Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Farzaneh Zamiri Abdollahi
Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Shohreh Jalaie
Biostatistics, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/788 |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/99/article-99-1898940.pdf |
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