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عنوان انگلیسی Pentoxifylline Attenuates Malathion-Induced Oxidative Damage in Rat
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Toxic effects of pesticides are commonly associated with reactive oxygen species damage and pentoxifylline a phosphodiesterase inhibitor is a drug well known for antioxidant properties. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the oxidative damages following a subacute exposure to malathion, an organophosphorus insecticide and pentoxifylline's ability to counteract these effects. Material and Methods: Malathion (200 mg/kg/day) and pentoxifylline (50 mg/kg/day) alone or in combination were administered intraperitoneally to rats and after one week, total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and total thiol groups (TTG) were measured in their blood. Results: Pentoxifylline increased total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and total thiol groups (TTG) in blood significantly compared to malathion which decreased them. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that oxidative stress occurs in exposure to malathion and oxidative damage may be a contributory factor in complications associated with malathion. The results indicate that malathion exposure decreases TAC and TTG, a process involved in oxidative stress and pentoxifylline could prevent this damage.
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نویسندگان مقاله اکرم رنجبر | Akram Ranjbar
Department of Toxicology, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, H amedan, Iran


رضوان صالحی دوست | Rezvan Salehidoost
Shariati Hospital Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran. Iran


مریم بعیری | Maryam Baeeri
Laboratory of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center


محمد عبدالهی | Mohammad Abdollahi
Laboratory of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2-45&slc_lang=en&sid=1
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/2737/article-2737-2049844.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده عمومی
نوع مقاله منتشر شده پژوهشی
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