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Journal of Pediatrics Review، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۳، صفحات ۵-۵
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
A Comprehensive Review of Nocturnal Enuresis in Children |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Enuresis is a common problem that affects up to 15% of five‐year‐old children and may have significant psychological, emotional, and social consequences for both the child and his or her family. The inability of toilet-trained children to hold urine during the night is known as enuresis, which can be classified as primary and secondary. Secondary enuresis occurs in children who have had a dry duration of more than six months; otherwise, it is called primary enuresis. The initial evaluation of enuresis needs a detailed medical history and a careful physical examination with no need for radiology and invasive procedures. The treatment's mainstay is non-pharmacological treatments such as behavioral intervention, followed by pharmacotherapy. This comprehensive review aims to summarize the available data on the epidemiology, etiology, pathophysiology, evaluation, and treatment of children with enuresis. |
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| کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Enuresis, Children, Treatment, Review |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Mehrdad Sarabi
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
| Niloufar Nikpasand
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| Elnaz Mahmoudabadi
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
| Ashkan Torshizian
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
| Alireza Ghodsi
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
| Anoush Azarfar
Kidney Transplantation Complications Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-995-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Pediatric Nephrology |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Narrative Review |
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