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Caspian Journal of Neurological Sciences، جلد ۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۹-۱۷
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
The Effect of Core Stability Exercise Program on the Balance of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease characterized by degradation of the central nervous system myelin which may impair the balance of patients. Core Stability Exercises have been the focus of attention for repairing the stability of some patients. Objectives: To assess the effect of core stability exercise on the balance of patients with multiple sclerosis. Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental (pretest-posttest study with no control group), 15 MS patients have been selected according to convenient sampling and Expanded Disability Status Score (EDSS) of less than 4.5. Participants performed core stability program according to the Jeffreys protocol (2002) at 9 O'clock in the morning over 8 weeks in summer 2015. Static (in second) and dynamic (in centimeter) balances were measured using modified stork and modified star (Y) tests respectively. Data were analyzed in SPSS-16 using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test to ensure normal distribution of data, and paired t-test to compare mean values before and after exercise program as they have normal distribution. Results: Mean and standard deviation of static balance were 3.56±1.81 and 11.17±6.36 in pretest and posttest in the dominant foot, and 3.67±1.89 and 9.42±2.94 in the non-dominant foot, respectively. The sum of the 3 measurements in Y balance was 256.01±32.68 and 340.68±38.33 in pretest and posttest in the dominant foot, and 262.35±42.49 and 344.55±47.25, respectively, in the non-dominant foot (p≤0.05). Conclusion: The core stability exercise program positively and significantly improved static and dynamic balance of patients with multiple sclerosis. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Exercise, Balance, Multiple Sclerosis |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
راضیه فرید | razieh farid
msc student, faculty of physical education, university of guilan, rasht, iran ; raziyeh.farid@yahoo.com
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه گیلان (Guilan university)
علی اصغر نورسته | ali asghar norasteh
حمیدرضا حاتمیان | hamidreza hatamian
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://cjns.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-32-27&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/1782/article-1782-282246.pdf |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
تخصصی |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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