، جلد ۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۸۷-۱۹۴

عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله

عنوان انگلیسی Pre-nutritional Effects of Hot (Cinnamon) and Cold (Lentil) Temperaments on the Animal Model of Stroke
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and Aim: Stroke, mainly caused by atherosclerosis, is the second leading cause of death worldwide. Atherosclerosis may be caused by spleen dysfunction, and oxidative stress intensifies the brain damage induced by cerebral ischemia. According to the studies, cinnamon and lentils as hot and cold temperaments, respectively, contain antioxidant compounds and affect spleen function. This study investigated and compared the effect of cinnamon and lentils in preventing stroke.
Materials and Methods: Cinnamon and lentil extracts were injected intraperitoneally daily to adult male Wistar rats for 30 days, and at the end, a rotarod test was carried out. Then, blood samples were taken from their eyes. The rats were submitted to the ischemic stroke, and the activity level of Catalase (CAT), Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), and total antioxidant were measured. The ischemic stroke model was implemented using the MCAO method. Infarct area and ischemic tolerance were measured by the MCAO (Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion) method, and infarct volume was assessed by 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride.
Results: Chronic use of lentil extract decreased motor function, CAT, SOD, and total antioxidant activity compared with cinnamon extract. The cinnamon extract improved the ischemic tolerance and reduced the infarct size. The group receiving lentil extract could not tolerate ischemia and died during the experiment.
Conclusion: It seems that diet adjustment can effectively reduce the incidence of stroke or its complications. Awareness of food temperament and its relationship with various diseases can reduce disease burden, though further studies should be conducted on this topic.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Lentil, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Acute stroke, Anti-oxidants

نویسندگان مقاله | Leila Ghassemifard
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.


| Narjes Khavasi
Department of Iranian Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran


| Seyed Amir Hejazi
Neuroscience Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.


| Mohsen Bahrami
Department of Iranian Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.


| Masoumeh Hosseini
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.


| Solmaz Najjari
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.


| Sadegh Yoosefi
Neuroscience Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran


| Hossein Mostafavi
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.



نشانی اینترنتی http://jvessels.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-88-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده vascular neurological diseases
نوع مقاله منتشر شده مروری
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات