Research in Molecular Medicine، جلد ۴، شماره ۳، صفحات ۴۱-۴۶

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عنوان انگلیسی Genetic Polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and Resistance to Clopidogrel Therapy among Iranian Patients Suffering from Ischemic Heart Disease
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Clopidogrel is a standout amongst the most ordinarily recommended medications to avoid ischemic occasions taking after coronary disorder or stant position. However, impaired responses the therapy as well as resistance to the therapy have also been reported. Genetic variants play an important role in clopidogrel biotransformation of its active metabolite that may subsequently influence the antiplatelet effect of clopidogrel. The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of the cytochrome P450 (CYP450) 2C19 enzyme (CYP2C19) genotypes which are involved in the activation of clopidogrel in a random Iranian population of various ethnic groups (Persian, Azari, Kurd, etc.). Molecular analysis of CYP2C19 polymorphisms may be helpful in the determination of optimal antiplatelet therapy. Materials and Methods: CYP2C19 (*1/*2/*3) variants were assessed by Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Length Polymorphism (PCR–RFLP) assays in a representative sample of 154 Iranian patients with ischemic heart disease. Results: The frequencies of CYP2C19 *1 (normal genotype), *2 (heterozygote) and *3 (homozygote) were 112 (72.7%), 36 (23.4%) and 6 (3.9%), respectively. Conclusion: The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommendations are more useful to be practiced in our country compared with other countries. Physicians should identify poor metabolizers for consideration of other antiplatelet medications or alternative dosing strategies.
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نویسندگان مقاله بهزاد پوپک | behzad poopak
khaghani st, shariati ave , tehran, iran


ماید حیدری | maed heidari
khaghani st, shariati ave , tehran, iran


پرویز فلاح | parviz fallah
alborz university of medical sciences, alborz, iran


نازیلا صفری | nazila safari
no 174, zafar st., shariati ave., tehran, iran


ساغر ربیعی پور | saghar rabieipoor
no 174, zafar st., shariati ave., tehran, iran


زهرا امیری | zahra amiri
tehran medical branch, islamic azad university. tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

شهرام تقدیسی | shahram taghdisi
tehran medical branch, islamic azad university. tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)


نشانی اینترنتی http://rmm.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-828-1&slc_lang=en&sid=en
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/334/article-334-331941.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده زیست شناسی مولکولی
نوع مقاله منتشر شده پژوهشی
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