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Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery، جلد ۳۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Effect of a nursing care program based on King's theory of goal attainment on the self-efficacy of diabetic patients |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: In managing diabetes, the self-efficacy of patients for self-care and adherence to treatment is important. One of the nursing theories that can lead to patients' participation in care is King's theory of goal attainment.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the effect of a nursing care program based on the theory of goal attainment on the self-efficacy of patients with diabetes.
Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 60 patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to the endocrinology departments of two hospitals in Tehran, Iran. They were randomly assigned to two intervention (n=30) and control (n=30) groups. The data were collected using a sociodemographic/clinical form, the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES), and the Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS). The intervention group received the nursing care program based on King's theory. The self-efficacy of the patients was measured before, two weeks after (posttest), and two months after (follow-up) the intervention. Chi-square, paired t-test, independent t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA were used for data analysis.
Results: Most of the participants were female (68%) and married (71%), and illiterate (30%) in the age group of 51-60 years (43%). Before the intervention, the DMSES score was 144.10±14.13 in the intervention group and 139.63±13.46 in the control group. Two weeks after the intervention, the scores were 162.26 ± 8.97 and 137.36 ± 13.29, respectively. Two months after the intervention, the scores were 166.50±8.16 and 136.96±11.80, respectively. There was a statistically significant difference in the two groups in the posttest and follow-up phases, compared to the pretest phase (P=0.001). The difference was also significant between the two groups after intervention (P=0.001). According to repeated measures ANOVA results, the effect of time (P=0.001, Eta squared = 0.438) and the interaction effect of time and group (P=0.001, Eta squared = 0.538) in the intervention and control groups were significant.
Conclusion: The nursing care program based on the theory of goal attainment can improve diabetic patients' self-efficacy two weeks and two months after implementation. The theory of goal attainment can be used in care programs for diabetic patients.
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Theory of goal attainment, Nursing, Self-Efficacy, Diabetes Mellitus |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Delshad Shahmohammadi
Nursing (MsN), Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Seyedeh Narjes Mousavizadeh
Department of Psychiatric Nursing and Management, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Mahnaz Ilkhani3 Ilkhani
Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Malihe Nasiri
Department of Basic Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Mahtab Sattari
Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1691-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
fa |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
عمومی |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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