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Caspian Journal of Neurological Sciences، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۸-۳۷
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
The Association of Depression and Anxiety Disorders With Gastrointestinal Symptoms Among Nurses |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: The significant overlap of psychological disorders in both functional and organic gastrointestinal (GI) diseases highlights the complex and interconnected relationship between the brain and the gut. Objectives: This study investigated the association between depression and anxiety with GI symptoms among nurses. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 460 nurses. All individuals’ clinical characteristics, demographical data and GI symptoms were recorded. Anxiety and depression were assessed using the depression, anxiety and stress scale-21 (DASS-21) questionnaire. Multiple logistic regression analyses were used. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, version 16 and GraphPad Prism software, version 8.0.1, was used to design graphs. Results: The mean age of participants was 30.08±7.43 years and 441 were females. Their mean scores of depression and anxiety were 2.50±4.53 and 4.57±5.59, respectively. The prevalence rates of GI symptoms, depression, and anxiety among nurses were 16.7%, 10.2% and 25.4%, respectively. The frequencies of depression and anxiety were significantly higher among nurses with more work experience (P<0.05). Among those with fixed shifts and upper education, anxiety was more prevalent. The most frequent GI symptom was abdominal pain (5.9%). Depression and anxiety were significantly associated with GI symptoms (P<0.05). A significant association between work experience and the likelihood of experiencing depression (Odds ratio [OR]=3.95, 95% CI, 1.63%, 9.57%, P=0.002) and anxiety (OR=1.67, 95% CI, 1.02%, 2.7%, P=0.041) was observed. Conclusion: The study revealed the association between depression and anxiety with GI symptoms among nurses that have been increased by years of working. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Depression, Anxiety, Gastrointestinal symptoms, Nurses |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
| Behnam Masihipour Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
| Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
| Saman Maroufizadeh Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
| Soheil Hassanipour Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
| Mehrnaz Asgharnezhad Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
| Adele Isanazar Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Shafa Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
| Kourosh Mojtahedi Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
| Farahnaz Joukar Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://cjns.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-366-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
عمومی |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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