Basic and Clinical Neuroscience، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Intranasal Administration of Autologous Conditioned Serum Attenuates Memory Impairment in Mice Model of Photothrombotic mPFC Ischemia
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Globally, stroke ranks as the second most prevalent cause of death, contributing significantly to worldwide mortality burdens, imposing a significant economic and emotional challenge on societies. This study designed to investigate the effect of autologous conditioned serum (ACS) on memory and associated molecular factors in a mouse model of photothrombotic ischemic stroke.
The photothrombotic model was used to induce medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) ischemia. ACS were prepared by intracardiac puncture of C57BL/6 mice using special ACS syringes. After blood incubation, the sample was centrifuged, and the serum was analyzed with ELISA kits to quantified the levels of IL-1RA and IGF-I. The ischemic animals received 48 µl intranasal ACS in the periods of two times a day, once a day, or once every other day for one week. Behavioral tests, including the Lashley-III maze and social interaction test, were conducted following treatment administration. Additionally, the IGF-1, IL-1β, IL-1RA, levels, and phospho-tau/total-tau ratio were measured in the mPFC area by western blot. Histological analysis was performed to assess ischemic volume.
The results indicated that once-daily ACS administration significantly improved spatial memory in the Lashley-III maze and showed a notable enhancement in social memory as measured by the social interaction test. In terms of molecular analysis, ACS increased the levels of IGF-1 and IL-1RA, whilst decreasing the levels of IL-1β and p-tau/total-tau ratio.
In conclusion, post-stroke intranasal ACS administration enhances memory possibly by increasing the level of IGF-1 and attenuating inflammation through the inhibition of IL-1β signal by IL-1RA, and regulation of tau levels.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Ischemic Stroke, Autologous conditioned serum, phosphorylated tau, interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, insulin like growth factor-1

نویسندگان مقاله | Sareh Kazmi
Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.


| Neda Yazdanfar
Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.


| Fatemehsadat Seyedaghamiri
Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.


| Alireza Pishgahi
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Specialist, Motahari General Hospital, Isfahan, Iran.


| Mehdi Yousefi
Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.


| Tahereh Ghadiri
Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.


| Saeed Sadigh-Eteghad
Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.


| Mehdi Farhoudi
Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.



نشانی اینترنتی http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-7486-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Cellular and molecular Neuroscience
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original
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