Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery، جلد ۳۵، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Migration intention and its reasons among nursing students: A systematic review
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Nursing students are the future nursing workforce, as a crucial part of the healthcare system. Each year, thousands of nurses choose to migrate in search of better opportunities.
Objective: This study aimed to review the studies on migration intention and its reasons among nursing students.
Methods: This is a systematic review study. Relevant original observational and mixed-methods studies (quantitative part) targeting only nursing students (not including nurses) that were published in English from 2000 to 2023 and had available full-text were identified through databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and EMBASE. The quality of the studies was assessed using the STROBE checklist.
Results: The initial search yielded 108 studies, of which 14 were finally included. Most of the studies had been conducted in African (n= 5) and Asian (n= 4) countries. Most of them were cross-sectional (n=8), and used a convenience sampling method (n=6). The results indicated that over 60% of nursing students had an intention to migrate. They reported financial reasons as the main pull factor, while poor working conditions were reported as the main push factor.
Conclusion: The findings highlight the high migration intention of nursing students. Health policymakers in less developed countries should address the challenges faced by nurses to effectively reduce their migration rate.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله migration, intention, nursing student, systematic review.

نویسندگان مقاله | Hanieh Hasankhani
Nursing (MsN), Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran


| Atefeh ghanbari
Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical sciences, Rasht, Iran


| Khadijeh Nasiri
PhD. candidate, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical sciences, Rasht, Iran


| Nazila Javadi-Pashaki
Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical sciences, Rasht, Iran



نشانی اینترنتی http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-183-4&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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