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Journal of Modern Rehabilitation، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۴۸-۵۲
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
The Effects of Increasing Mass Unloader Knee Orthosis and Two Kinds of Silicon and Polyethylene Pad on Pistoning Movement during Walking |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: Knee orthosis is used in different cases and can be seen pistoning movement in all orthosis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of increasing mass knee brace and two kinds of silicon and polyethylene (PE) pad on pistoning movement during walking, on health subject. Material and Methods: A total of 20 healthy volunteers, including 10 men and 10 women, with an average age of 24.65 years, participated in this study. Subjects used unloader knee brace with PE and silicon pad, with and without weights in four phases, and at each phase, they engaged in 10 minutes’ walk. Before and after each phase, using a video camera, the brace displacement on limb was measured with a marker. Finally, the pistoning movement of the orthosis on the knee was measured using the Kinovea software. Results: This study showed significant differences between the four tests (P < 0.050). The mean migration of the orthosis with silicon pads in both genders was lower, compared to the average migration of the or hosis in the three other cases (0.65 cm), and the amount of migration knee brace with silicon pad with weights, PE pad, PE pad with weights was 4.1 ± 1.6, 3.1 ± 1.4, 6.3 ± 1.8 cm, respectively. An inverse relationship existed between the level of comfort and orthosis migration. Orthosis with silicon pad demonstrated the highest level of comfort and orthosis with PE pad, with weight showing the lowest level. Conclusion : The results showed that the use of silicone pads inside the brace construction, as well as lighter than knee brace, reduced migration, and increased comfort level. Moreover, compliance to knee braces was improved. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Silicon pad,Polyethylene pad,Pistoning movement,Knee brace |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
الهام خزایی | elham khazaie
msc student, department of orthosis and prosthesis, school of rehabilitation, rehabilitation college, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
حسن سعیدی | hassan saeedi
assistant professor, department of rehabilitation, school of rehabilitation, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
رضا وهاب کاشانی | reza vahab kashani
instructor, department of rehabilitation, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jmr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmr/article/view/25 |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/179/article-179-398557.pdf |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original Article(s) |
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