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Journal of Modern Rehabilitation، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۸-۲۳
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy in Compared to Traditional Therapy in Chronic Post-stroke patients |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) forces the use of the affected side by restraining the unaffected side. The purpose of this article is to explore the changes of motor and functional performance after modified CIMT (mCIMT) in comparison with traditional rehabilitation (TR) in chronic post-stroke patients. Material and Methods: A total of 12 patients randomly assigned into two treatment groups. Six patients in the mCIMT group received intensive training in a more affected limb for 2 hours daily, 5 days/week using shaping method over a period of 21 days. Participants less affected limb were restrained in arm - hand splint with a target of wearing it for 5 hours daily. The patients in TR group received bimanual and unilateral activities, stretching, strengthening and coordination exercises of the impaired side, tone modification and coordination exercises of the affected side. The focus was to increase independence in activities of daily living activities using affected side. The motor activity log (MAL), wolf motor function test (WMFT), and modified ashworth scale were measured at pre-test (1 day before training), post- test (1 day after training) and follow-up in 3 weeks after training. Results: The Friedman test found significant differences between pre-test, post-test, and follow-up in MAL and WMFT in mCIMT group. Furthermore, mCIMT group showed significant decreased spasticity (P = 0.030) that measured by ash worth scale. The effect sizes between post-test and pre-test in the above-mentioned outcome measures were moderate to large in mCIMT, ranging from 0.3 to 0.76, but in TR group the effect size were small, ranging from 0 to 0.2. Conclusion: Therefore, it seems that the mCIMT treatment was more effective than TR in improving some parameters. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
خدیجه اوتادی | khadijeh otadi
assistant professor, department of physiotherapy, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
محمدرضا هادیان | mohammadreza hadian
professor, department of physiotherapy, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
سعید امام دوست | saeid emamdoost
msc, department of sport physiology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
مهری قاسمی | mehri ghasemi
assistant professor, department of physiotherapy, school of rehabilitation, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jmr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmr/article/view/4 |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/179/article-179-398568.pdf |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Research Article(s) |
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