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Auditory and Vestibular Research، جلد ۲۲، شماره ۲، صفحات ۵۶-۶۲
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
The effect of duration of multiple sclerosis and expanded disability status scale on P300 |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and Aim: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized with inflammation, demyelization and gliosis. It may be relapsing, remitting, or progressive. Cognitive impairment is relatively prevalent in patients with multiple sclerosis and as duration of disease is longer as cognition impairment is more. To understand the cognitive impairment, event related potential can be considered as a valuable tool. This study aimed to investigate the influence of duration of disease and expanded disability status scale (EDSS) on the amplitude and latency of the event related potentials of P300 in patients with multiple sclerosis. Methods: In this cross-sectional and non-intervention study, 21 patients with multiple sclerosis with mean age of 27.8 with SD 7.1 years (between 18 to 50 years) were enrolled. The patients were selected randomly. The correlation of P300 event-related potential and oddball paradigm was assessed, using two 1000 and 2000 Hz tone burst stimulus. Results: There was a significant correlation between the latency of P300 wave and duration of disease and expanded disability status scale (p< 0.05); there was high correlation in both electrode sites (r>0.50). The correlation of amplitude of P300 and duration of disease and expanded disability status scale was not significant (p>0.05). Conclusion: Significant correlation between the latency of P300 and the duration of multiple sclerosis and expanded disability status scale can be a sign of central nervous system changes. Besides, there is a relation between physical disability and cognitive impairments. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
پریسا رسو لی فرد | parisa rasoulifard department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
قاسم محمدخانی | ghasem mohammadkhani department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
سعید فراهانی | saeed farahani department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
محمدعلی صحراییان | mohammadali sahraiyan department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
شهره جلایی | shohreh jalaie department of biostatistics, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
سحر شمیل شوشتری | sahar shomeil shushtary department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, jondishapour university of medical sciences, ahwaz, iran
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/312 |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Research Article(s) |
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