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Basic and Clinical Neuroscience، جلد ۸، شماره ۶، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Effect of Age, Gender and Hearing Loss on the Degree of Discomfort Due to Tinnitus |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: Tinnitus is one of the complex symptoms of hearing described as a phantom auditory sensation without any external stimulation. Due to the subjective nature of tinnitus, perception and discomfort of tinnitus vary among the patients. The main aim of this study is to investigate the effects of gender, age and the degree of hearing loss on discomfort due to tinnitus. Methods: Eighteen patients with tinnitus, aged 21-72 years, (9 males and 9 females) were recruited. Tinnitus discomfort was investigated by Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) questionnaire. Psychoacoustic assessments of tinnitus and auditory threshold assessments were evaluated using a 2-channel clinical audiometer. Results: The results showed no significant correlation between THI scores with loudness matching (P=0.187), mean of auditory threshold (P=0.304), gender (P=0.93) and age (P=0.200). Also, no significant correlation was found between maximal level of hearing loss and pitch matching (P=0.208). Conclusion: The study findings suggests that tinnitus is not correlated with age, gender and hearing loss. Overall, tinnitus is a complicated clinical condition which its real impact and degree of discomfort are unclear. More investigation is needed to clarify the factors involving in tinnitus annoyance. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Tinnitus, Gender, Age, Hearing loss, Discomfort |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
مریم nooruzian | maryam nooruzian tehran university of medical sciences
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
زهرا جعفری | zahra jafari iran university of medical sciencesdepartment of basic science, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
الهه شاهمیری | elaheh shahmiri tehran university of medical sciences
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
شقایق امیدوار | shaghayegh omidvar department of memory and behavioral neurology, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
آزاده زنده باد | azadeh zendehbad tehran university of medical sciences
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
ناصر امینی | naser amini department of neuroscience, school of advanced technologies in medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
مسعود باقریان | masoud bagherian department of memory and behavioral neurology, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
مهسا رادمهر | mahsa radmehr department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)
علی یونسی | ali yoonessi tehran university of medical sciences
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-19-4&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Cognitive Neuroscience |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original |
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