Basic and Clinical Neuroscience، جلد ۸، شماره ۶، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Protective Effects of Enriched Environment Against Transient Cerebral Ischemia-Induced Impairment of Passive Avoidance Memory and Long-Term Potentiation in Rats
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Enriched Environment (EE), a complex novel environment, has been demonstrated to improve synaptic plasticity in both injured and intact animals. The present study investigated the capacity of an early environmental intervention to normalize the impairment of passive avoidance memory and Long-Term Potentiation (LTP) induced by transient bilateral common carotid artery occlusion (2-vessel occlusion, 2VO) in rats.  Methods: After weaning, young Wistar rats (22 days old) were housed in EE or Standard Environment (SE) for 40 days. Transient (30-min) incomplete forebrain ischemia was induced 4 days before the passive avoidance memory test and LTP induction.  Results: The transient forebrain ischemia led to impairment of passive avoidance memory and LTP induction in the Perforant Path-Dentate Gyrus (PP-DG) synapses. Interestingly, housing and growing in EE prior to 2VO was found to significantly reverse 2VO-induced cognitive and LTP impairments.  Conclusion: Our results suggest that early housing and growing in EE exhibits therapeutic potential to normalize cognitive and LTP abnormalities induced by 2VO ischemic model in rats.
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نویسندگان مقاله علی ahmadalipour | ali ahmadalipour
department of physiology,medical faculty, university medical sciences,semnan, iran


جعفر صادق زاده | jafar sadeghzadeh
department of physiology,medical faculty, university medical sciences,semnan, iran


علی رشیدی پور | ali rashidy pour
department of physiology,medical faculty, university medical sciences,semnan, iran



نشانی اینترنتی http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-72-5&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Behavioral Neuroscience
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original
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