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Auditory and Vestibular Research، جلد ۲۲، شماره ۳، صفحات ۷۴-۸۲
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Acoustic explanation of fundamental frequency of onset in initial plosives by cochlear-implanted children and normal hearings |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and Aim: Fundamental frequency (F0) of onset is a reliable acoustic cue of voicing differences in plosive consonants. The purpose of present study was to acoustically analyze of the F0 amount of oral plosive consonants in the initial position of words in cochlear-implanted children and normal hearings. Methods: In this study, the F0 of onset was measured in the speech production of 47 prelingual deaf children who were cochlear implanted about 61 months before the test (range: 47-76 months, SD: 8.6) and the results were compared with 60 normal hearing children who were 60 months old (range: 49-73, SD: 6.5). Results: Using repeated measurement tests, it was shown that in all places of articulation, the amount of F0 of onset in voiceless plosives was higher than that of voiced ones, because of the low position of larynx and hyoid bone in voiced plosives. On the other hand, in most cases, the F0 of cochlear-implanted children was lower than that of normal hearings; and in voiced plosives, there were significant differences (p=0.005) between cochlear implanted and normal hearing children. There was not any significant difference between the F0 of onset in girls and boys. Conclusion: In all places of articulation, the mean amount of F0 of onset for voiceless plosives was higher than that of voiced plosives. There was significant difference between F0 of onset in cochlear implanted and normal hearing children. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
رحیمه روح پرور | rahimeh roohparvar
department of general linguistics, faculty of literature and humanities, university of tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)
محمود بی جن خان | mahmood bijankhan
department of psychology and education of exceptional children, university of tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)
سعید حسن زاده | saeed hasanzadeh
department of biostatistics, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
شهره جلایی | shohreh jalaie
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/297 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Research Article(s) |
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