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Journal of Research and Health، جلد ۹، شماره ۷، صفحات ۶۷۷-۶۸۵
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| عنوان فارسی |
مقایسه اثربخشی رفتاردرمانی دیالکتیک و رفتاردرمانی شناختی بر سلامت روان مادران با کودکان نیازهای ویژه(استثنایی) |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
A Comparison between the Efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on the Mental Health of Mothers of Children with Special Needs |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: This research aimed to compare the effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy on the mental health of mothers of children with special needs (i.e. cerebral palsy, intellectual disability, and autism). Methods: This quasi-experimental study was a pre-test, post-test design with a control group. Study populations were the mothers of children admitted to the rehabilitation center of persons with physical and mental disabilities in Hamedan city who were diagnosed with depression, anxiety, and stress. A sample of 24 patients was selected randomly by acquiring one standard deviation above the mean in Lovibond and Lovibond's (1995) Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. Then, the participants were assigned into three groups; the dialectical therapy group, the cognitive behavioral therapy group, and the control group. Intervention groups were trained in eight 90 minutes' sessions, while the control group received no training. The participants of intervention groups were assessed by Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (1988) in pre-test and post-test. The data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA. Results: Findings revealed that dialectical therapy was more effective in decreasing emotional disorders of mothers compared to cognitive behavior therapy. As well, both intervention groups were significantly more successful in decreasing emotional disorders than the control group. Conclusion: It could be concluded that both interventions (dialectical and cognitive-behavioral therapies) are beneficial for mothers whose children's disabilities, special needs, or disorders affect their mental health. Thus, the mentioned therapies are recommended for these mothers. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Anxiety, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Depression, Stress |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
نرگس زمانی | Narges Zamani
Department of Health Psychology, Young Researchers and Elite Club, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran.
کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، گروه روانشناسی بالینی
| Saeed Zamani
Department of Clinical Psychology, Young Researchers and Elite Club, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran.
مجتبی حبیبی | Mojtaba Habibi
Department of Health Psychology, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
دکتری تخصصی روانشناسی سلامت، استادیار پژوهشکده خانواده دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-775-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
fa |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
سلامت روان و سلامت اجتماعی |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
مقاله اصیل پژوهشی |
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