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Journal of Dentomaxillofacil Radiology, Pathology and Surgery، جلد ۹، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۳-۳۹
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Research Paper: Anxiety and temporomandibular joint disorders among law students in Iran |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction:Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) is a painful orofacial disorder that includes pain in the temporomandibular joint area, muscular weakness (especially masticatory muscles), mandibular movement limitation and joint clicks. Etiology of TMD is multifactorial and can be the result of psychological stress, occlusal interferences, inappropriate tooth position, dysfunction of masticatory muscle and adjacent structures, or a combination of all these factors. It is aimed to investigate relationships between anxiety, as a risk factor, and TMD. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in summer and fall of 2017 on 100 law students of Islamic Azad University of Bandar-e- Anzali, Iran. In order to investigate signs, symptoms and severity of TMD, the Fonseca questionnaire and for assessing apparent and hidden anxiety, Spielberger questionnaire were used. Results: The mean scores of hidden and apparent anxiety were 46.37 and 47.30. According to Fonseca questionnaire, most of the people were mildly disturbed by disorder (43%). There was no significant relationship between apparent anxiety and TMD (p < 0.646) and There was a positive and significant relationship between hidden anxiety and TMD (p < 0.012). The mean score of severity of temporomandibular disorder was 36.12 and most of the people were mildly disturbed by it (43%). According to the Fonseca questionnaire there was a positive and significant relationship between hidden anxiety and TMD (p < 0.012). Conclusion:People with higher hidden anxiety experienced more TMD problems so it's better for most patients with TMJ problems to reduce their mental stress apart from dental treatments, otherwise dental treatment will not be sufficiently effective. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Anxiety |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Fahimeh Anbari
Assistant Professor, Oral Medicine Department, Dental school, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Zahra Yazdani Kachooei
Dentistry student
| Milad Salemi
general dentist
| Farima Anbari
Phd candidate of psychology
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://3dj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-358-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
So on |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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