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Journal of Dentomaxillofacil Radiology, Pathology and Surgery، جلد ۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۶-۴۷
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Pit and Fissure Sealant Versus Fluoride Varnish In Prevention of Occlusal Caries |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: It was to compare the efficacy of semiannually fluoride varnish application versus pit and fissure sealant to reduce occlusal caries incidence. Materials and methods: A randomized parallel designed study was conducted with 352 child-ren aged 6-7 years. Participants were allocated into biannual application of varnish (n=179) (NaF 5 %( Durafluor, DENTSPLY®, Latin America) or resin-based fissure sealant (n=173) (Eco Seal, Korea®) single application without previous tooth preparation. Two visual-tactile methods including WHO and Nyvad criteria were used for caries detection. The unit of analysis was tooth surface. χ2 test, t-test, Fisher exact, and multi-variable logistic regression were used for statis-tical analysis. Results: Proportion of caries free (DMF=0) were 79.8% and 79.1% among the sealant and var-nish groups respectively. By using Nyvad visual-tactile criteria 60.4% and 50.2% of surfaces re-mained sound in sealant and varnish groups respectively (p < 0.001). The prevented fraction of sealant to varnish by two measures was 3.46 and 20.5 respectively. Regression model showed sealant application (OR=0.34) and tooth brushing >2 times/day (OR=0.8) were protective factors while dmfs>4(OR=0.08), and snack con-sumption >2 times/day (OR=1.3) were risk fac-tors of caries incidence. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that semiannual fluoride varnish application can be recommended for preventing and reducing occlusal caries in low caries risk population. |
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| کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Fluoride varnish ,Fissure sealant ,Occlusal Caries |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
کتایون سالم |
department of pediatric denti-stry, and oro-maxillofacial developmental disease research center, faculty of dentistry, guilan dental school. guilan university of medical sciences; rasht, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان (Guilan university of medical sciences)
فاطمه شهسواری |
department of oral amp;amp; maxillofacial pathology, dental branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)
احسان کاظم نژاد |
department of biostatics, gui-lan university of medical sciences; rasht, iran
زهرا پورحبیبی |
guilan dental school. guilan university of medical sciences; rasht, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان (Guilan university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://3dj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-47&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
So on |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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