Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly، جلد ۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۲۵-۱۲۸

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عنوان انگلیسی The Effect of Applying Global Positioning System in Ambulances on Response Time of Tehran Emergency Medical Service
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Identification of the effective factors in reducing response time in prehospital emergency medical service (EMS) can assist in improving its services. This study aimed at reviewing the effect of applying global positioning system (GPS) on response time of Tehran EMS ambulances. Materials and Methods: Of 132 Tehran EMS stations, 24 ones were randomly selected, and relevant data, including the response time of all missions in 2009 (without GPS) and in 2011 (with GPS) as well as number of daily calls to each dispatch center were extracted. The average number of daily calls in the call centers were categorized into 3 groups as follows: I) ≤10 calls, II) 10 to 15 calls, and III) >15 calls. The statistical analysis of the obtained data was carried out by paired t test. Results: The findings revealed that the average response times in 2009 for the 3 groups (I, II, and III) were 10.11, 11.25, and 10.92 minutes, respectively. These times recorded for groups (I, II, and III) in 2011 were 9.86, 10.71, and 11.58 minutes, respectively, which were significantly less than the response times recorded in 2009 (P< 0.001). Conclusion: This research has demonstrated that the application of GPS in the ambulances may be essential in the reduction of response time, especially in emergency stations with more average mission numbers
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نویسندگان مقاله وحید دلشاد | vahid delshad
department of health in emergency and disaster research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

هاشم شمشادی | hashem shemshadi
department of clinical sciences, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

محمد جواد مرادیان | mohammad javad moradian
department of disaster public health, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

شکوفه احمدی | shokoufeh ahmadi
department of health in emergency and disaster research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

لیلا ملکیان | lila malkyan
department of nursing, faculty of nursing and midwifery, bam university of medical sciences, bam, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بم (Bam university of medical sciences)

سمانه سبزعلیزاده | samaneh sabzalizadeh
health technology office, vice chancellor for research amp;amp; technology, univereity of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, kodakyar



نشانی اینترنتی http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-3&slc_lang=fa&sid=en
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