، جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۶-۲۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Frequencies of two CYP2C19 defective alleles (CYP2C19*2, and *3) among Iranian population in Mazandaran Province
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) is a polymorphically expressed enzyme that shows marked interindividual and interethnic variation. CYP2C19*2 and CYP2C19*3 are the most frequently identified defective alleles in Orientals and Caucasian poor metabolizers (PM). The aim of this study was to investigate the frequencies of CYP2C19*1, CYP2C19*2 and CYP2C19*3 alleles and CYP2C19 genotypes in the Mazandarani ethnic group among Iranian Population.  Materials and Methods: The study was conducted in 103 unrelated healthy volunteers. DNA was extracted from leucocytes and analyzed by the PCR-RFLP protocol. The PCR product was digested with restriction enzymes (SmaI and BamH1) and then separated electrophoretically using polyacrylamide gel.. Results: Of the alleles tested, CYP2C19*1, and CYP2C19*2, but not CYP2C19*3, were detected. The frequencies for CYP2C19 alleles *1, *2, and *3 were 91%, 9.0%, and 0.0%, respectively. The frequencies of CYP2C19 genotypes *1/*1, *1/*2, *1/*3, *2/*2, *2/*3 and *3/*3 were 84%, 14%, 0.0%, 2.0%, and 0.0%, respectively. Conclusion: The result of the present study showed that the two inactive alleles of CYP2C19 accounted for 9.0% of CYP2C19 alleles in our sample versus 8.8 - 40.1% reported in other populations. The frequencies of the studied alleles resulted significant differences between our sample and African and Eastern Asian populations.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله CYP2C19, genotype, alleles, Mazandaran, Iranian

نویسندگان مقاله | Naghi Shahabi-Majd
Molecular and Cell Biology Research Centre


| Mohammad bagher Hashemi-Sotehoh
Molecular and Cell Biology Research Centre


| Baharak Habashi
Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Centre


| Mohammad reza Shiran
Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Centre



نشانی اینترنتی http://rmm.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-326-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/2735/article-2735-2201305.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده داروسازی
نوع مقاله منتشر شده پژوهشی
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