Basic and Clinical Neuroscience، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۶، صفحات ۸۳۷-۸۴۸

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چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی The Development and Validation of a Scale for the Activities of Daily Living in Iranian Children
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Activities of Daily Living (ADL), as an ultimate goal of rehabilitation, rely on cultural and environmental factors. This study aimed to develop a questionnaire based on the occupational therapy practice frame to accurately evaluate Iranian children's occupational performance. Methods: This scale was developed in two phases of planning and construction. The planning phase involved a literature review and a collection of the available evaluation tools in the area. The advice of two expert panels was used to develop a preliminary 87-item questionnaire. In the construction phase, 40 parents were surveyed to assess the popularity of the activities in Iran. After a face to content validation, the final version of the questionnaire was prepared with 93 items. Results: The final 93-item questionnaire was used to assess the ADL of 3-6-year-old children. The 93 items, selected according to criteria found in the literature and the panel of experts, were categorized into six ranges of occupational therapy practice framework (bathing/washing/personal hygiene, toileting, dressing, eating/feeding, functional mobility, and others). Conclusion: The ADL in Iranian children is a practical and culturally relevant tool for measuring the occupational performance of Iranian children. It can be used in clinical and population-based research. 
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Scale development, Activities of daily living, Children, Outcome measure

نویسندگان مقاله | Hossein Soltaninejad
Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Mehdi Alizadeh Zarei
Department of Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Malahat Akbarfahimi
Department of Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Akram Azad
Department of Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Farzad Rabiei
Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.



نشانی اینترنتی http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2732-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Cellular and molecular Neuroscience
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original
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