چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and purpose: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most common form of diabetes, and a metabolic disorder affecting patients' general health in various ways. The present study aimed to evaluate the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among older adults of Amirkola, Northern Iran. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was conducted with a sample of 500 elderly people (250 with T2DM and 250 healthy controls) who answered geriatric oral health assessment index (GOHAI) questionnaire and a questionnaire evaluating xerostomia. Then, all participants underwent clinical dental examinations. The obtained data were then analyzed by t-test, chi-square test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient, and p < 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The prevalence of xerostomia was not statistically significant between the T2DM patients and control groups (p < 0.079). Greater number of patients suffering T2DM reported xerostomia according to the records; however, the correlation between this disorder and periodontal disease index (PDI), Plaque index (PI), oral health index-simplified (OHI-S), and geriatric oral health assessment index (GOHAI) in the subjects of the two study groups was not significant (p < 0.0001). Conclusion: In the present study, there was no significant relationship between GOHAI and periodontal indices, demonstrating no difference in the OHRQoL of elderly patients with T2DM and older healthy adults. |
نویسندگان مقاله |
| Fateme Pakize Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol,.Iran
| Mahsa Mehryari Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Mohammad Hajimirzamohammad Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Ali Bijani Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Seyed Reza Hosseini Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Mina Motalebnejad Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Niloofar Jenabian Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Elham Mahmoodi Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Zahra Sadat Madani Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Fateme Sayadi Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| MohammadMehdi Naghibi Sistani Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Reza Ghadimi Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Atena Shirzad Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Fateme Baladi Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Negin Soghli Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| Amir Kiakojori Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
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