Journal of Client-Centered Nursing Care، جلد ۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۶۳-۲۷۴

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عنوان انگلیسی The Relationship Between Adolescents’ Awareness of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver and Their Health-Promoting Lifestyle
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Lifestyle modification is recognized as the first step of fatty liver treatment. This study was done to determine the relationship between the awareness of the Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and adolescents' health-promoting lifestyle in senior high school students in the west of Tehran, Iran.  Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was performed on 338 high school students in 2020. The students were recruited by cluster sampling method. The data were collected by demographic information form, awareness of non-alcoholic fatty liver questionnaire, and Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLPII) and were expressed using frequency, mean, standard deviation, and analyzed by inferential statistical tests of ANOVA, Chi-square, independent t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS 20. Results: The results showed that the highest Mean±SD of health-promoting lifestyle was related to spiritual growth and self-actualization dimension (27.41±5.53) and the lowest Mean±SD was related to the dimension of physical activity (19.71±6.63). There was a significant relationship between awareness of NAFLD and the health responsibility subscale of HPLP (P=0.004). Awareness of NAFLD had a direct relationship with the father's education (P=0.004). The health-promoting lifestyle was positively related to students' grade (P< 0.001), birth order (P=0.019), economic status (P< 0.001), number of children (P=0.037), and living with parents (P=0.031), and negatively associated with the students' age (P=0.014).  Conclusion: The significant relationship between knowledge about fatty liver and health responsibility indicates the need to increase students' awareness of this disease to improve a health-promoting lifestyle. Therefore, it is suggested that educational interventions be provided at different levels of prevention to empower students.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Health promotion, Lifestyle, Awareness

نویسندگان مقاله | Farahnaz Barmak
Department of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran, Iran.


| Marhamat Farahaninia
Department of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran, Iran.


| Mehri Bozorgnezhad
Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Hamid Haghani
Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.



نشانی اینترنتی http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-93-19&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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