| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Objective: Uterus is an important body organ in women responsible for purifying blood and carrying fetus. In Traditional Iranian Medicine (TIM), identifying the uterine temperament (mizaj) is necessary for prevention, diagnosis and treatment of this organ's diseases. Many gynecological disorders in TIM including infertility, oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea, hypermenorrhea, vaginitis, cervicitis, urinary incontinence and pelvic pain are related to uterine distemperament (Su-e mizaj). Therefore, their appropriate treatment depends on the correct diagnosis and treatment of uterine distemperament. Criteria for uterine distemperament in TIM resources are qualitative with no method for precise measurement of its symptoms. This study aims to develop a standard diagnostic protocol of uterine temperament and distemperament for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Methods: This is a qualitative study using hybrid concept analysis including three phases: theoretical, fieldwork, and final analytical. In the theoretical phase, TIM resources were reviewed. In the fieldwork phase, experts in TIM and patients were interviewed to extract concepts related to uterine temperaments and distemperaments. Results: In the final analytical phase, major and minor criteria for determination of uterine temperament were presented. Then, we had a several meetings with a panel of experts in TIM in order to design the protocol which led to the development of a standard diagnostic protocol of warm and cold uterine temperament/distemperament. Conclusion: The proposed protocol is an important step towards harmonizing the methods of diagnosis and treatment in TIM, and can be used for treatment or research purposes. |
| نویسندگان مقاله |
عاطفه سعیدی | Atefeh Saeidi
Department of Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی، دانشکده طب سنتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
روشنک مکبری‌نژاد | Roshanak Mokaberinejad
Department of Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی، دانشکده طب سنتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
سودابه بیوس | Soodabeh Bioos
Department of Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی، دانشکده طب سنتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران.
زهرا درویش مفرد کاشانی | Zahra Darvish –Mofrad-Kashani
Traditional Medicine Clinical Trial Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
مرکز تحقیقات کارآزمایی بالینی طب سنتی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران.
ملیحه تبرایی | Maliheh Tabarrai
Department of Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی، دانشکده طب سنتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران.
مرتضی مجاهدی | Mortaza Mojahedi
Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
مرکز تحقیقات طب سنتی و مکمل، دانشکده طب سنتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران.
سمیه ماهروزاده | Somaye Mahroozade
Department of Traditional Medicine and Medical History, Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی و تاریخ پزشکی، دانشکده طب سنتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل، بابل، ایران.
نسرین بعیری | Nasrin Baery
Institute of Medical History Studies, Islamic and Complementary Medicine, Faculty of Iranian Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran.
موسسه مطالعات تاریخ پزشکی، طب اسلامی و مکمل، دانشکده طب ایرانی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران، تهران.
سیده صدیقه یوسفی | Seyde Sedighe Yousefi
Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران.
مرضیه قرائتی | Marzieh Qaraaty
Clinical Research Development Unit, Shahid Sayad Shirazi Educational and Medical Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
واحد توسعه تحقیقات بالینی، مرکز آموزشی درمانی شهید صیاد شیرازی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گلستان، گرگان، ایران.
محسن صابری | Mohsen Saberi
Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گلستان، گرگان، ایران.
عباس عبادی | Abbas Ebadi
Department of Social Medicine, Research Center for Medicine, Quran and Hadith, School of Medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
گروه پزشکی اجتماعی، مرکز تحقیقات طب، قرآن و حدیث، دانشکده پزشکی، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻠﻮم ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻲ ﺑﻘﻴﻪالله، تهران، ایران.
مریم مشهدی | Maryam Mashhadi
Department of Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی، دانشکده طب سنتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
مژگان تنساز | Mojgan Tansaz
Department of Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
گروه طب سنتی، دانشکده طب سنتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
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