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Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics Journal، جلد ۹، شماره ۲، صفحات ۸۱-۹۰
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عنوان فارسی |
ادراک طلاب علوم دینی از حقوق بیمار: یک مطالعه کیفی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
Background and aims: Rights include what people deserve to enjoy in any social and cultural context that should be observed and respected by others. Human beings share principal rights in general and a set of rights for particular conditions and situations. Patient's rights consist of statements issued to declare the duties of the health providers pertaining to patients. There are charters of patient rights in different countries including Iran. However, it seems necessary to investigate more exactly the patient rights in accordance with the Islamic perspective as the fundamental value system of the country. This study was conducted to explore and explain the patient's rights from the clerics' point of view. Methods and Material: This was a conventional qualitative content analysis study. The participants were 20 clerics living in Qom selected through purposeful sampling, who met the inclusion criteria and could provide their understanding of the patient's rights in the context of Islam. Deep semi-structured interviews were conducted. The interviews were coded and categorized through qualitative content analysis. Results: This study led to the identification of four themes as the main features of patient's rights from the clerics' point of view including respect for patient autonomy, considering non-physical needs of patients, high-quality treatment, and moral conduct. Conclusions: Patient rights was investigated in the context of Islam in this study, revealed different concepts. Its main difference with the existing charter of patient rights was about the non-physical needs of the patients. |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Clerics' Perception of Patient Rights: A Qualitative Content Analysis |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and Objectives: Patients have certain rights that are expected to be observed and respected by healthcare providers. These rights include universal as well as local rights determined by the social and cultural context of any society. Patient's rights consist of statements issued to declare the duties of the health providers pertaining to patients. There are charters of patient rights in different countries including Iran. However, it seems necessary to investigate more exactly the patient rights in accordance with the Islamic perspective as the fundamental value system of the country. This study was conducted to explore and explain the patient's rights from the clerics' point of view. Methods: This was a conventional qualitative content analysis study. The participants were 20 clerics living in Qom selected through purposeful sampling, who met the inclusion criteria and could provide their understanding of the patient's rights in the context of Islam. Deep semi-structured interviews were conducted. The interviews were coded and categorized through qualitative content analysis. Results: This study led to the identification of four themes as the main features of patient's rights from the clerics' point of view including respect for patient autonomy, considering non-physical needs of patients, high-quality healthcare, and moral conduct. Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, patient rights from the viewpoint of the clerics includes besides attending other needs of patients, their spiritual needs that should be addressed by healthcare providers. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Patient rights, Clerics, Iran, Qualitative study, Content analysis |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
اکرم حیدری | Akram Heidari Spiritual Health Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran. مرکز تحقیقات سلامت معنوی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم
خدیجه رحمتی نژاد | Khadijeh Rahmatinejad Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran. دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم
مرتضی حیدری | Morteza Heidari Department of Medical Sciences History, School of Health and Religion, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran. مرکز تحقیقات سلامت معنوی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم
محمد عباسی | Mohammad Abbasi Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. مرکز تحقیقات سلامت و دین، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jhsme.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-272-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
تخصصی |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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