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Journal of Research and Health، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۹-۹
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Determining the Related Factors to the Survival Time of Inpatients with Covid-19 in Northern Iran: A Retrospective Study |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 is a new viral disease and in a short period, the world has been affected in various economic, social, and health aspects. This disease had a high mortality rate at the time of its occurrence. This article determines the related factors to the survival time of inpatients with COVID-19 in northern Iran. Methods: In this retrospective study, the data of 3480 patients with laboratory confirmation of the virus caused by COVID-19 infection in 17 hospitals covered by Golestan University of Medical Sciences from 20 February to 20 July 2020 were used. For all patients included in the study, until the end of the study, the follow-up has been done through the Hospital Information System unit. Statistical analysis was used statistical software R version 3.6.2 with survival package. Results: Out of 3480 definitive patients with COVID-19, The average age of the patients was 52.93 ± 19.20 years and 51.1% of them were women. 77.6% of patients recovered and 22.4% had died at the end of the study (781 patients, 22.4%). The median survival time among deceased patients was less than one day (IQR: 0–5) days. Patients with an age group above 49 years, had a 2.1 times higher chance of death than other patients. Patients who had no history of hospitalization in the ICU had a 1.77 times higher chance of death than other patients. Patients who did not use ventilators had a 1.21 times higher chance of death than other patients. Conclusion: Finally, according to the results of this study, in the early days of hospitalization, it is necessary to investigate the spread of Covid-19 in people under 49 years of age, hospitalized in ICU, and hospitalized in other cities. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
COVID-19, Cox Proportional Hazard Models, Survival, Iran |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
| Alireza Heidari Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
| Mohammad Javad Kabir Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
| Naser Behnampour Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
| Zahra Khatirnamani Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
| Amir Hossein Rahimi Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2055-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
● Disease Control |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
مقاله اصیل پژوهشی |
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