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Journal of Research and Health، جلد ۱۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۷-۷
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
COVID-19 and Its Relationship to Breastfeeding Patterns: A Systematic Review Study |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Undoubtedly, breastfeeding has beneficial health consequences for infants and their mothers and also has many benefits for families. Restrictions, quarantine, and social distancing from COVID-19 have led to the separation of mothers and infants after birth. This study aims to consolidate the results of studies on the effects of COVID-19 on breastfeeding since the beginning of the pandemic. Methods: A systematic review was conducted to investigate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on breastfeeding. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standard guideline were used to follow up the review process and report findings. Based on this, from the beginning of December 2019 to January 30, 2023, all relevant articles were extracted from CINAHL, EMBASE, Medline, Cochrane CENTRAL, Science Direct, Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Risk bias assessment of articles was done using Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist. Results: Among the 110 articles searched, finally 11 articles on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on breastfeeding in 2020 and 2021 were included in the systematic review. COVID-19 in various studies has had a negative effect on the breastfeeding process as a whole. Also, it led to adverse effects on maternal performance in neonatal care, change in the hospital admission procedure for delivery, no skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby at birth, hospitalization of the baby in a separate room, and no recommendation for breastfeeding. Conclusion: Separation between mother and baby hurts the mother-child relationship and can disrupt breastfeeding. Therefore, more studies should be done in this area to examine the possibility of vertical transmission of the COVID-19 virus through breast milk with more determination and to take effective steps to improve the health of mothers and children. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Breastfeeding, Social distancing, COVID-19 |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Jafar Bazyar
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
| Zolaykha Karamelahi
Department of Midwifery, School of Midwifery and Nursing, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
| Salman Daliri
Prehospital Medical Emergency Organization, Clinical Research Development Unit, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.
| Razhan Chehreh
Department of Midwifery, School of Midwifery and Nursing, Clinical Research Development Unit of Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2220-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
● Disease Control |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
مقاله مروری |
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