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Iranian Rehabilitation Journal، جلد ۲۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
The relationship between health literacy, perceived stress, anxiety sensitivity, and self-care for COVID-19: The mediating role of health locus of control |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: This study aimed to find out if health literacy, perceived stress, and anxiety sensitivity are correlated with self-care for COVID-19 with a focus on the mediating role of health locus of control (HCL) in Ardabil, a city in northwestern Iran, in 2020.
Materials & Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was carried out using path analysis. The research population consisted of households living in Ardabil. The participants were a total of 300 persons who were selected using convenience sampling. The data were collected through the Health Literacy Instrument for Iranian Adults (HELIA), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Anxiety Sensitivity Scale (ASS), Self-Care Questionnaire, and Locus of Control Scale (LCS). The statistical analysis of the collected data was performed with SPSS-25 and AMOS-24 software.
Results: Data analysis showed that anxiety sensitivity had a negative relationship with the internal locus of control (ILOC) and a positive and significant relationship with the external locus of control (ELOC). Furthermore, health literacy was positively correlated with ILOC and negatively and significantly correlated with ELOC. The results also demonstrated that perceived stress had a direct and negative impact on ELOC and a direct and positive impact on the chance locus of control. Moreover, ILOC had a positive and direct relationship with self-care for COVID-19, and ELOC and chance locus of control had a negative and direct association. The data also indicated that HCL played a fully mediating role in the relationships between the research variables, and health literacy and anxiety sensitivity were associated with self-care for COVID-19 as mediated by the ILOC and the individual HCL. However, the association between perceived stress and self-care mediated by HCL was not confirmed.
Conclusion: The findings revealed that health literacy and anxiety sensitivity are associated with self-care for COVID-19 and this association is mediated by HCL. Accordingly, some interventions need to be planned and implemented to strengthen and direct HCL and enhance self-care behaviors in people during the COVID-19 outbreak.
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Perceived Stress, Anxiety Sensitivity, Self-Care, Health Literacy, Health Locus Of Control, COVID-19. |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| soliman ahmadboukani
University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
| Davod Fathi
University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
| Sepideh Bashirgonbadi
University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
| Leila raisi
Department of Midwifery, school of nursing and Midwifery
| Meraj Derakhshan
Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shiraz University
| behnam molaei
Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-856-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
مطالعات اپیدمیولوژیک |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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