Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly، جلد ۹، شماره ۲، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Identifying the Barriers to Not Performing Dispatcher-Assisted Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Objective: Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation is critical to the survival of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The aim of this study was to identify barriers that lead to not performing dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among 151 bystanders of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients registered in emergency medical service from June 2022 to June 2023 in Neyshabur, Iran. The data were collected through a questionnaire and telephone interviews (using a structured questionnaire) with bystanders. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests. A two-sided p-value of 0.05 or lower was considered statistically significant. Analyses were done by R software version 4.0.1.

Results: Of 151 patients, 18.92% were <50 years, 68.92% were men, in 69% of cases, the arrival time of emergency medical service was less than 10 min, and 84.46% of patients received bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation at the scene. The most common reason for not performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation by bystanders was "not knowing how to recognize an arrest and how to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation” (41.48%). Also, 38.35% of the bystanders had been trained in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. There was a significant relationship between the callers' familiarity with cardiopulmonary resuscitation and performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (p<0.01).
Conclusions: The most common barrier to not performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation by bystanders was a lack of knowledge and skills. Expanding awareness and education among community members about cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills, and dispatcher training is critical to helping bystanders improve outcomes for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients.
  
  
  
  
  
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Telephone-assisted Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

نویسندگان مقاله | Rohollah Raiati
Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.


| Fatemeh Khorashadizadeh
Department of Biostatistics, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.


| Somayeh Sadat Hosseini
Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.


| Fatemeh Malekan
Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.


| Ameneh Samghani
Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.


| Hasan Ghodsi
Department of Medical Emergencies, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.



نشانی اینترنتی http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-193-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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