| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and Purpose: The present study analyzed the cooperation network for psycho-social rehabilitation of disasters in order to evaluate the distribution of the legal power of activists using the methodology of social network analysis and policy recommendations to improve the cooperation network for psycho-social rehabilitation of disasters based on the laws of the reconstruction program and the national rehabilitation provides crisis management of the country.
Method: The current research is an application of social network analysis in the analysis of the cooperation system in order to create a tool for evaluating complex communication networks to facilitate future cooperation between actors and an innovative approach for the analysis of the cooperation system. For this purpose, measures before the accident and after the accident including a total of 228 subjects and 27 actors responsible and collaborators of the psycho-social rehabilitation program, extraction and cooperation network matrix of actors based on the legal cooperation of the program and based on the degree centrality index, betweenness centrality, geodesic distance and density and coherence were analyzed.
Findings: In general, the findings indicate the attitude of the planners on psycho-social rehabilitation measures after the accident and challenges in the document of the national reconstruction and Rehabilitation program in the fields of the principles of quick intervention of physical-psychological rehabilitation and social, accessibility processes of temporary accommodation and housing recovery, attention to economic-economic rehabilitation, services of vulnerable population groups were identified. Also, the results of the network analysis indicate the imbalance of power distribution in the network and the concentration of power in the country's welfare organization and the Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education in the current cooperation network structure. On this basis, expanding the cooperation of the network with actors such as the media, banks and investment funds, public governing institutions and other key actors, as well as strengthening the position of legal power in the decision-making process of non-governmental organizations, programs And the budget, municipality, university and research centers, Ministry of Education, Social Security Organization and social service centers, Ministry of Industry, Mining, Trade are other points that can be developed in the cooperation network.
Conclusion: Considering the insufficient cohesion of the cooperation network of psycho-social rehabilitation activists and the unbalanced distribution of the legal power of activists in the current structure, it is not possible to ensure the optimal implementation of psycho-social support services in accidents and disasters. The current research is an application of the analysis of complex communication networks and its efficiency has been shown by analyzing the cooperation network of psycho-social rehabilitation activists in accidents and disasters. |
| نویسندگان مقاله |
مرضیه صمدی فروشانی | Marzieh Samadi Foroushani
University of Tehran, Iran and Researcher of Tehran Disaster Mitigation and Management Organization, Tehran, Iran.
دانشگاه تهران، ایران و پژوهشگر سازمان پیشگیری و مدیریت بحران شهر تهران، تهران، ایران.
زینب نصیری ماهینی | Zainab Nasiri Mahini
Allameh Tabatabai University, Iran and Psychosocial Rehabilitation Consultant of Tehran Disaster Mitigation and Management Organization, Tehran, Iran.
دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، ایران و مشاور بازتوانی روانی اجتماعی سازمان پیشگیری و مدیریت بحران شهر تهران، تهران، ایران.
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