Journal of Research and Health، جلد ۱۴، شماره ۴، صفحات ۷-۷

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عنوان انگلیسی Investigating the Structural Model of Childhood Trauma and Psychological Distress with Relationship Quality: Mediated by Psychological Adaptation
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Negative childhood experiences and emotional distress can influence the quality of a relationship. The present study was undertaken to identify these factors in order to explain the structural pattern of relationship quality on the basis of childhood trauma and distress with the mediating role of psychological adaptation.
Method: This study is applied research in terms of objectives and a descriptive-correlational structural equation-type study in terms of implementation. The statistical population includes men and women (aged 18-60 years) in Tehran, Iran in 2020-2021, of which 444 people were selected using the convenience sampling method. Instruments include the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Psychological Distress (K-10), Qualitative Relationship Quality (QRI), and Personality Assessment Questionnaire (PAQ for adults). Data were analyzed using SPSS-21 and Amos 21 using structural equation modeling (SEM).
Result: The results show that childhood trauma (β=-0.135), psychological distress (β=-0.198), and psychological adaptation (β=-0.256) have direct and negative effects (P<0, 01) on relationship quality and childhood trauma (β = -0.082) and psychological distress (β = -0.146) indirectly through psychological adaptation (P<0.01) which has a negative and significant impact on relationship quality. The fit indices of the structural model after minor modifications were all at an acceptable level and the model was assessed to show a good fit to the data.
Conclusion: Psychological adaption mediates the relationship between childhood trauma psychological distress and relationship quality. Therefore, it would be beneficial to develop interventions that regulate emotions, reduce the impact of trauma on children, and improve mental adaptation.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Childhood trauma, Psychological distress, Psychological adaptation, Relationship quality

نویسندگان مقاله | Elham Orujeni
Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.


| Nahid Havassi Soumar
Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.


| Nilufar Tahmoresi
Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.



نشانی اینترنتی http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2348-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده ● Psychosocial Health
نوع مقاله منتشر شده مقاله اصیل پژوهشی
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