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Iranian Rehabilitation Journal، جلد ۱۴، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۳۹-۲۴۵
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Role of Basal Ganglia in Swallowing Process: A Systematic Review |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Objectives: The basal ganglia (BG) controls different patterns of behavior by receiving inputs from sensory-motor and pre-motor cortex and projecting it to pre-frontal, pre-motor and supplementary motor areas. As the exact role of BG in swallowing process has not been fully determined, we aimed at reviewing the published data on neurological control in the swallowing technique to have a better understanding of BG's role in this performance. Methods: English-language articles, which were published before December 2015 and eligible for the present research, were extracted from databases according to the inclusion criteria, i.e. articles related to "neurological aspects of swallowing" and/or "lesions of sub-cortical or BG relevant to swallowing disorders". Results: This systematic review indicates that BG is a complicated neurological structure with indistinct functions and that swallowing is a sophisticated process with several unknown aspects. Discussion: Swallowing is a multifaceted performance that needs contribution of the tongue, larynx, pharynx, and esophagus as well as the neurological structures such as neocortex and subcortical regions - BG and brainstem. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Basal ganglia, Swallowing, Thalamo-cortical circuits |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
حمیده قایمی | hamideh ghaemi
department of speech therapy, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
داود سبحانی راد | davood sobhani rad
department of speech therapy, school of paramedical sciences, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
علی عربی | ali arabi
department of speech therapy, school of paramedical sciences, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
صادق سیف پناهی | sadegh saifpanahi
department of speech therapy, school of rehabilitation sciences, hamedan university of medical sciences, hamedan, iran.
زهرا قیومی انارکی | zahra ghayoumi anaraki
.department of speech therapy, school of paramedical sciences, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-537-1&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/170/article-170-326940.pdf |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
3 |
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