Journal of Research in Orthopedic Science، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Irreducible radial head dislocation in pediatric patients with Monteggia fracture: A series of nine patients
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: In pediatrics with Monteggia fractures, anatomical reduction of the ulna generally results in spontaneous radial head reduction. However, spontaneous reduction of the radial head does not occur in some patients for various reasons. The characteristic features of this condition, particularly in the pediatric ‎population, are rarely reported. In this ‎study, we report characteristic features in nine pediatric patients with irreducible radial heads in ‎the context of Monteggia fracture. ‎
Methods:‎‎ Medical profiles of nine skeletally immature patients with Monteggia fractures who ‎underwent surgery for the treatment of ‎irreducible radial head dislocation between 2007 and ‎‎2024 ‎were retrospectively reviewed. Eight patients were presented with initial injury, and one patient with a re-dislocation following initial management in another center. The main finding of interest was the cause of radial head ‎irreducibility.
Results: The study population included seven (77.8%) males and two (22.2%) females with a ‎mean age ‎of 5.9±4.1 years. The mechanism of injury was falling down in all patients. Four ‎‎(44.4%) patients had associated ‎injuries. The most frequent site of ulnar fracture was proximal ‎ulna (n=5, 55.5%). Oblique ‎fracture was the most common type of ulnar fracture (n=7, 77.8%). ‎In all patients, the radial head was dislocated anteriorly. The cause of irreducibility ‎was interposed annular ligament in seven (77.8%) patients and interposed posterior ‎interosseous nerve in two (22.2%) patients. No postoperative complications, including radial ‎head re-dislocation ‎or subluxation, were found until the last follow-up visit. ‎
Conclusion: Spontaneous reduction of the radial head in the context of Monteggia fracture might ‎not occur in a ‎subset of pediatric patients, requiring an open reduction to adequately address the ‎cause of ‎irreducibility. The interposed annular ligament seems to be the most frequent cause of ‎irreducibility ‎in this population.‎
 
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Irreducible radial head dislocation, Monteggia fracture, Pediatrics

نویسندگان مقاله | Farid Najd Mazhar


| Ahmad Hasan


| Majid Sadeghzadeh


| Omid Mahmoudinasab



نشانی اینترنتی http://jros.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1435-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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