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Basic and Clinical Neuroscience، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
The Mitochondrial Toxicity Induced by 3-Nitropropionic Acid Enhanced Susceptibility to Defective Social Behaviors in Male Wistar Rats: Possible Role of Glucocorticoid Receptor and FKBP5 |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
The impaired mitochondrial function in neurons is a core abnormality in many medical conditions. Behavioral changes are the key aspects that emerge under these conditions. In the current study, we investigated whether social interactions are influenced by 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NP)-induced mitochondrial failure. We also assessed changes in glucocorticoid receptor and FKBP5 protein levels, cytochrome contents, and monoamine oxidase A and B activities in the striatum, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex of the subjects. Adult male Wistar rats were treated with 3-NP. The social and non-social behaviors of 3-NP-treated rats were investigated. Different dissected brain regions were considered in terms of glucocorticoid receptor and FKBP5 protein levels, cytochrome contents, and monoamine oxidase A and B activities. We found a significantly decreased duration of social behaviors along with impaired non-social behavioral tests in the striatum, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex. We detected a decreasing trend in the levels of glucocorticoid receptor and FKBP5 protein. Moreover, cytochrome contents and monoamine oxidase A and B activities decreased in the dissected brain regions. Impaired social/non-social behaviors along with decreased levels of investigated molecular variables in the aforementioned regions after 3-NP treatment might point to processes connecting mitochondrial failure to behavioral impairment, particularly social type. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
3-NP, Glucocorticoid receptor, FKBP5, Cytochrome, Monoamine oxidase, Social behavior |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
| Fatemeh Nasehi Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Fariba Khodagholi Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Neda Kaveh Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Ali Maleki Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Arman Zeinaddini-Meymand Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Maryam Alsadat Mousavi Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| Dariush Minai-Tehrani Faculty of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
| Forough Foolad Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-6604-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Behavioral Neuroscience |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original |
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