Auditory and Vestibular Research، جلد ۲۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۴۰-۱۴۴
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عنوان انگلیسی Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for tinnitus: influence of loudness and frequency of tinnitus on tinnitus suppression
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and Aim: Tinnitus is a distressing symptom for which few treatments exist. Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the temporal cortex has been proposed as a treatment for chronic tinnitus. This study determined relationship between psychoacoustic parameters such as loudness and frequency of tinnitus and outcome with rTMS treatment. Methods: Twenty six patients (22 male, 4 female) with chronic tinnitus received low frequency (1 Hz) rTMS at intensity 110% motor thre­shold and 1200 stimuli on three subsequent days to the left auditory cortex. The treatment out­come was assessed with loudness balance test and Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI). Results: There was a significant difference between loudness of tinnitus and THI scores before and after rTMS. There was no correlation between psychoacoustic parameters loudness and frequency of tinnitus and rTMS treatment outcome. Conclusion: Our data suggest that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, regardless of loudness and frequency of tinnitus, can be used as a therapeutical tool for the treatment of tinnitus.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Transcranial magnetic stimulations,repetitive,tinnitus
نویسندگان مقاله مریم | maryam emadi
department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

محمد رضایی | mohammad rezaei
department of speech therapy, school of rehabilitation, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

فرهاد فراهانی | farhad farahani
department of otolaryngology, school of medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

محمد حقیقی | mohammad haghighi
department of psychiatry, school of medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

مهران شایگان فر | mehran shayganfar
department of psychiatry, school of medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

بهاره خاور ghazalani | bahare khavar ghazalani
department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/107
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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