Auditory and Vestibular Research، جلد ۲۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۶۶-۱۷۴

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عنوان انگلیسی Vestibular function in patients with vestibular migraine
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and Aim: Vestibular migraine is a type of migraine that causes vertigo, dizziness, and imbalance in addition to typical migraine symptoms. In this study, we aimed to investigate vestibular system in these patients by videonystagmography (VNG), electrocochleography (ECochG), and vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) testing. Methods: This empirical study was conducted on 10 patients aged 18-45 years old (mean age: 29.7 years) with vestibular migraine and 10 normal subjects (mean age: 30.9 years). Immittance, audiometry, VNG, ECochG, and VEMP tests were performed in attack-free phase in both groups. Results: Mean value of spontaneous nystagmus was significantly higher in patients compared to the normal subjects (p< 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in oculomotor, positional, caloric, and ECochG test results between the two groups (p>0.05). In positional test, pathologic nystagmus was detected in four patients with vestibular migraine, but there was not any significant difference between the two groups in this regard (p>0.05). Mean p13-n23 amplitude was significantly lower and mean p13 latency was significantly higher in the vestibular migraine patients than that of the control group. Conclusion: Vestibular malfunction was more prevalent in patients with migraine than the con­trol group even between attacks. This malfunction can be observed in both peripheral and central systems. Due to heterogeneity of vestibular disorders in patients with vestibular migraine and the variety of pathologic mechanisms that affect its occurrence and progression, conducting one test alone cannot be helpful in diagnosis; thus, test battery approach is crucial.
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نویسندگان مقاله یونس لطفی | younes lotfi
department of audiology, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

نسیم مردانی | nasim mardani
department of audiology, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

نیما رضازاده | nima rezazade
department of audiology, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

الهام ساعدی خامنه | elham saedi khamene
clinic of internal medicine, amiralam hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

عنایت الله بخشی | enayatallah bakhshi
department of biostatistics, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)


نشانی اینترنتی http://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/118
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