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Auditory and Vestibular Research، جلد ۲۳، شماره ۲، صفحات ۵۸-۶۵
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
The linguistic comparison of picture-elicited narratives in borderline-intelligence and typically-developed school-age children |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and Aim: Students with borderline intelligence quotient experience types of language disorders that are seen in their narratives, too. This research aimed to investigate the linguistic characteristics of picture-elicited narratives in school-aged children with borderline intelligence quotient. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 30 students with borderline intelligence quotient and 25 typically developing children at the age of 6-13 years were randomly selected from a population of four schools. Narrative discourse was elicited with description of pictures of one storybook. Results: Students with borderline IQ were weaker than typically developing children in complex (p< 0.001), compound sentences (p< 0.001) and produced more ungrammatical sentences (p=0.007). Students with borderline intelligence quotient produced fewer related (p< 0.001) but more unrelated information (p=0.033); and types of cohesive (p=0.010) and "HAM" conjunction (p=0.022) was fewer in them. Conclusion: Students with borderline intelligence quotient showed more linguistic impairment in description of story. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Narrative,language disorder,intelligence,student |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
بلقیس روشن | belghis rovshan department of statistics, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
مسعود کریملو | masoud karimlo department of psychology, faculty of psychology amp; education, payame noor university, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه پیام نور تهران (Payame noor university)
احمد علیپور | ahmad alipour department of linguistics amp; foreign languages, payame noor university, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه پیام نور تهران (Payame noor university)
علی خدام | ali khoddam
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/255 |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Research Article(s) |
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