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، جلد ۶، شماره ۱۷، صفحات ۶۴۲-۶۴۸
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| عنوان فارسی |
Epidemiology and Causes of Poisoning in patients referred to Loqman Hospital, Tehran, Iran during summer ۲۰۱۰ |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
Antidepressant Drugs، Opioid Compounds، Poisoning. |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Epidemiology and Causes of Poisoning in patients referred to Loqman Hospital, Tehran, Iran during summer 2010 |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Poisoning is a serious health problem in the world. In the intentional type, the person may attempt suicide by self-poisoning or may be poisoned by others in a criminal act. The present study was designed to investigate the causes and the frequency of poisoning cases referring to Loqman Hospital, Tehran, Iran, during summer 2010. Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, age, gender, educational level, daily sleep duration, history of physical illness, and type of substance used for poisoning were analyzed by SPSS software. Results: Of the 200 poisoned patients, 51% were male and 49% female. 60% of the patients were single. The patients’mean of age was 26.82 years. Minimum age was 14 years and maximum age was 77 years. Most of the patients were graduated from high school and 95.5% of them were living in large cities. Their parents were alive in most cases (92.2%) and 70.5% of them were the first to third child of their family. The person in charge of them was their parents in most cases. The mean daily sleep duration was 7 hours and 72% of the subjects did not have any physical illnesss. Also, 42% of the patients had history of cigarette smoking. Overall, 57% of the patients were poisoned by antidepressant drugs, 31% by narcotic compounds, and remaining 12% by unknown substances. Conclusion: Most poisoned cases by antidepressant drugs can be explained by a various of reasons such as availability of the drugs. The findings of this study necessitate more vigilance from physicians in prescribing drugs and community in educating people about drugs. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Antidepressant Drugs, Opioid Compounds, Poisoning. |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
سیدمهدی مرتضوی | seyed mahdi mortazavi
student of nursing ,baghyatallah university of medical sciences ,tehran, iran.
یحیی حاجی | yahya haaji
faculty of nursing , baghyatallah university of medical sciences ,tehran, iran.
احمد خنچه | ahmad khonche
department of internal medicine baghyatallah university of medical sciences ,tehran, iran.
احمدرضا جمیلیان | hamidreza jamilian
department of psychiatry , arak university of medical sciences ,arak ,iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (Arak university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2-95&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
fa |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
تخصصی |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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