| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
The vestibular system is important for the development of normal movement reactions, motion tolerance, and motor control for postural alignment, balance, and vision. A vestibular system that is damaged by disease or injury in childhood can have a major impact on a child's development. In addition, the emergence of vestibular lesions may also lead to cognitive deficits, including attention deficit. Despite the advances in testing and documentation of vestibular deficits in children, the vestibular problems continue to be an overlooked entity. Many children do not receive treatment that could significantly improve function and address the developmental delays caused by vestibular disorders. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) has been defined as an effective modality for most individuals with disorders of the vestibular or central balance system disorders. The basis for the success of VRT is the use of existing neural mechanisms in the human brain for adaptation, plasticity, and compensation. The vestibular system cannot be considered as a separate entity ignoring other balance subsystems. Hence, a modified VRT program, named pediatric balance therapy with special modifications in exercises, was developed for children with vestibular disorders, in accordance to the whole balance system. |
| نویسندگان مقاله |
یونس لطفی | younes lotfi department of otolaryngology, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
نیما رضازاده | nima rezazadeh department of audiology, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, kodakyar ave., daneshjoo blvd., evin, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
عبدالله موسوی | abdollah moossavi department of otolaryngology, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
حجت اله حقگو | hojjat allah haghgoo department of occupational therapy, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
صدیقه فرخی مقدم | sedigheh farokhi moghadam department of occupational therapy, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
ابراهیم پیشیاره | ebrahim pishyareh department of occupational therapy, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
عنایت الله بخشی | enayatollah bakhshi department of statistics, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
رضا رستمی | reza rostami department of psychology, school of behavioral sciences and mental health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
وحید صادقی | vahid sadeghi department of psychology, faculty of education and psychology, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university)
یوسف خدابنده لو | yousef khodabandelou department of psychology, school of behavioral sciences and mental health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
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