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Iranian Rehabilitation Journal، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۵۵-۵۱
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Dysfunctional Attitudes and Coping Strategies in Substance Dependent and Healthy Individuals |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Objectives: From the psychological point of view, coping strategies and attitudes have considerable effects on people’s tendency towards risky behavior, including opioid substance abuse. Dysfunctional attitudes are attitudes and beliefs that predispose the individual toward depression and psychological disorder, generally speaking. Usually, people use three types of coping strategies when confronting stressful situations problem-focused, emotion-focused and avoidance strategies. This study therefore aimed to compare dysfunctional attitudes and coping strategies in substance-dependent & healthy individuals. Methods: A causal-comparative study was conducted. The population under study consisted of 100 addicts attending Robat-Karim’s addiction rehabilitation centers who were selected through simple random sampling. Another 100 ordinary individuals were matched with the addicts. The dysfunctional attitudes scale and the coping strategies questionnaire was used to collect data. Multivariate analysis of variance was used to analyze data. Results: The two groups differed significantly in their dysfunctional attitudes and problem-focused and emotion-focused coping strategies. Substance-dependent individuals applied emotion-focused coping more and had greater dysfunctional attitudes than the healthy ones, and the latter applied problem-focused strategies more. Discussion: Based on our results, addicts have greater dysfunctional attitudes than non-addicts. Therefore, better treatment and rehabilitation results may be obtained by preparing grounds for appropriate psychological interventions and coping strategies in substance-dependent individuals. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Dysfunctional attitude, Coping strategy, Addict |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
یوسف اعظمی | yousef a amp apos zami
allameh tabataba’i university, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی (Allameh tabatabaii university)
یونس دوستیان | younes doostian
university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
عبدالله معتمدی | abdollah mo amp apos tamedi
allameh tabataba’i university, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی (Allameh tabatabaii university)
امید مساح | omid massah
substance abuse and dependence research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)
ناصر حیدری | naser heydari
shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-348-2&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
original articles |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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