Basic and Clinical Neuroscience، جلد ۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۸-۳۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Mild cognitive impairment can be considered as an intermediate clinical state between normal cognitive aging and mild dementia. Elderly people with this impairment represent an at-risk group for the development of dementia. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of cognitive impairment in community-dwelling older adults by Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and its relationship with socio-demographic variables. Methods: In this analytical-descriptive study, 212 subjects admitted to Hamadan’s day care centers were selected through simple random sampling method. To gather the data, MMSE was used as well as a questionnaire containing demographic variables. Data analysis was completed through SPSS-16. Results: The sample consisted of 17.9% male, 59.4% of whom were married. According to the results, 96 cases (45.3%) suffered from mild (MMSE&ge22), 110 cases (51.9%) from moderate (11&leMMSE&le21) and 6 cases (2.8%) from severe cognitive disorder (MMSE&le10). As findings revealed, factors such as age (Pv = 0.005, r = -0.491) and schooling (Pv < 0.001) are of significant relationship with MMSE score. Discussion: Prevalence of cognitive decline in community-dwelling older adults was of normal range. Hence, familial relations and social support can decrease mental status disorder.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Elders, Cognitive Impairment, Community-Dwelling

نویسندگان مقاله وحید راشدی | vahid rashedi
iranian research center on aging, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

محمد رضایی | mohammad rezaei
faculty of rehabilitation sciences, hamadan university of medical sciences amp;amp; health services, hamadan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

مسعود غریب | masoud gharib
pediatric neurorehabilitation research center, university of social welfare amp;amp; rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.



نشانی اینترنتی http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-192&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Behavioral Neuroscience
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original
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